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UK plant library · herb

Parsley

Petroselinum crispum · Apiaceae

Essential culinary herb, curly or flat-leaved

Parsley

Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sun
Full sun to part shade
Soil
Moist, fertile
Soil pH
Acid to neutral; tolerates alkaline soil
Water
Keep moist
Hardiness
Hardy biennial, RHS H6; usually grown as an annual
Height and spread
30-60cm tall, 15-30cm spread (range 20-90cm)

Guv's tipParsley is slow to germinate, up to six weeks, so don't give up on it. Sow successionally from March to August.

Through the year

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Sow or plant
Harvest

Timings are for the UK as a whole. Northern and exposed gardens often run a couple of weeks later.

When to plant

Sow Mar-Aug, successionally (slow to germinate, up to 6 weeks). Plant out Apr-Jun

Harvest or flowering

Harvest May-Nov

Pruning

Remove flower stems

Making more plants

Seed

Watch out for

Pest

Carrot fly

Look for: Rusty-brown tunnels in roots, reddish foliage

What to do: Insect-proof mesh barrier from sowing, sow thinly to avoid thinning, later sowing

Pest

Slugs and snails

Look for: Irregular holes in leaves, slime trails, seedlings eaten

What to do: Hand-pick at night, barriers, beer traps, encourage predators; ferric phosphate pellets sparingly

Always read and follow the label on any treatment, and check it is approved for use where you live.

Safety and spread

Pets and people: Edible herb. The ASPCA lists parsley as toxic to dogs, cats and horses (furanocoumarins cause photosensitisation), but large amounts are needed. Low severity

Weed risk: Not listed as an invasive plant in Great Britain

Checked against two or more reputable gardening sources. How we check our facts

Growing somewhere else? See this plant for the USA and Australia.

Keep it by the back door

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Printable pest and disease charts with real photographs, and all 50 UK plants in one book.

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