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UK plant library · vegetable

Carrot

Daucus carota subsp. sativus · Apiaceae

Popular root crop, grows in pots or ground

Carrot

Photo: cogdogblog, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sun
Full sun
Soil
Light, stone-free, well-drained sandy soil
Soil pH
About pH 6.0-7.0; tolerates slightly more acid soil
Water
Regular watering to avoid splitting
Hardiness
Hardy
Height and spread
20-30cm foliage

Guv's tipCarrot fly is the menace here. Put an insect-proof mesh barrier up from sowing and sow thinly so you needn't thin. Trust me on this one.

Through the year

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Sow or plant
Harvest

Timings are for the UK as a whole. Northern and exposed gardens often run a couple of weeks later.

When to plant

Sow Feb-Mar under cloches or fleece. Main outdoor sowing Mar/Apr-early Jul

Harvest or flowering

Harvest roughly May/Jun-Nov depending on sowing

Pruning

None

Making more plants

Seed sown direct

Watch out for

Pest

Carrot fly

Look for: Rusty-brown tunnels in roots, reddish foliage

What to do: Insect-proof mesh barrier from sowing, sow thinly to avoid thinning, later sowing

Pest

Slugs and snails

Look for: Irregular holes in leaves, slime trails, seedlings eaten

What to do: Hand-pick at night, barriers, beer traps, encourage predators; ferric phosphate pellets sparingly

Pest

Wireworms

Look for: Narrow holes and tunnels in tubers

What to do: Lift crops promptly; problem worst on land recently grass

Always read and follow the label on any treatment, and check it is approved for use where you live.

Safety and spread

Pets and people: Not listed as toxic or non-toxic by the ASPCA, and no poison data is given by NC State University's plant toolbox

Weed risk: None known

Checked against two or more reputable gardening sources. How we check our facts

Growing somewhere else? See this plant for the USA.

Keep it by the back door

The Plant Doctor and the Guv's book

Printable pest and disease charts with real photographs, and all 50 UK plants in one book.

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