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Silverbeet

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris (Cicla Group) · Amaranthaceae

Near-indestructible cut-and-come-again green (called chard elsewhere).

Silverbeet

Photo: Schlaghecken Josef, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sun
Full sun to part shade.
Soil
Rich and well-drained, kept moist.
Soil pH
6.0-7.0 (lime acidic soil).
Water
Water regularly; moist but not wet (overwatering encourages leaf diseases).
Hardiness
Hardy; all Australian climate zones.
Height and spread
About 30-90 cm.

Guv's tipHarvest silverbeet's outer leaves at the base and you'll keep picking for months. Don't overwater, mind; it encourages leaf diseases.

Through the year

When to plant

Most of the year in temperate and cool areas (Tasmania Aug-May); avoid extremes of heat and cold.

Harvest or flowering

From about 8 weeks; pick outer leaves repeatedly for months.

Pruning

None; harvest outer leaves at the base.

Making more plants

Seed.

Watch out for

Pest

Snails and slugs

Look for: Holes chewed in leaves and seedlings; silvery slime trails. They feed at night and in damp weather.

What to do: Hand-pick at night by torchlight, remove daytime hiding spots, and protect seedlings, especially in damp weather.

Disease

Fungal leaf spot

Fungal - Cercospora spp. (e.g. Cercospora beticola).

Look for: Small dark or black spots on leaves.

What to do: Avoid overwatering and wetting leaves, remove affected leaves and space plants well. If spraying, use only a product registered for silverbeet - copper is registered on silverbeet for downy mildew, not for Cercospora.

Always read and follow the label on any treatment, and check it is approved for use where you live.

Safety and spread

Pets and people: Non-toxic to dogs and cats (ASPCA, listed as beets/Swiss chard, Beta vulgaris). Not listed on the University of California toxic plant list.

Weed risk: Not listed as a weed on Weeds Australia or the Queensland restricted invasive plant list.

Checked against two or more reputable gardening sources. How we check our facts

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