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Rosemary

Salvia rosmarinus (Rosmarinus officinalis) · Lamiaceae

Hardy and drought-tolerant; a symbol of Anzac Day.

Rosemary

Photo: Miguel Angel Masegosa Martínez, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sun
Full sun.
Soil
Free-draining; tolerates poor soil.
Soil pH
Varies; tolerates a wide range (about 5.5-8.0).
Water
Low once established (drought-tolerant); water new plants.
Hardiness
All Australian climate zones; best in hot, dry climates. Protect from harsh frosts.
Height and spread
Upright forms to about 1.5 m; prostrate forms 20-30 cm.

Guv's tipRosemary tolerates poor soil but needs it free-draining, or you'll get root rot. Trim after flowering, never into old bare wood.

Through the year

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Sow or plant
Harvest

Timings are for temperate Australia. Tropical and arid gardens follow different seasons.

When to plant

Spring to autumn.

Harvest or flowering

Peak flowering late spring-summer, sporadically year-round; harvest year-round.

Pruning

Trim after flowering; avoid cutting into old bare wood.

Making more plants

Cuttings (softwood or semi-ripe) or layering.

Watch out for

Disease

Root rot in wet soil

Waterlogging-related root rots (e.g. Phytophthora spp.).

Look for: Wilting, browning and collapse in poorly drained or overwatered soil.

What to do: Plant in free-draining soil or raised beds or pots; avoid overwatering.

Always read and follow the label on any treatment, and check it is approved for use where you live.

Safety and spread

Pets and people: Non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses (ASPCA); Cats Protection lists rosemary as safe for cats.

Weed risk: Not listed as a weed on Weeds Australia or the Queensland restricted invasive plant list.

Checked against two or more reputable gardening sources. How we check our facts

Growing somewhere else? See this plant for the UK and the USA.

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