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Beans (dwarf and climbing)

Phaseolus vulgaris · Fabaceae

Quick, prolific and fixes nitrogen.

Beans (dwarf and climbing)

Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sun
Full sun.
Soil
Well-drained and moist.
Soil pH
6.0-7.0.
Water
Keep soil moist, especially at flowering.
Hardiness
Frost-tender warm-season crop; grown Australia-wide.
Height and spread
Dwarf types to about 45 cm; climbing types about 2 m or more (need support).

Guv's tipBeans dislike transplanting, so sow them direct. Keep the soil moist, especially at flowering, and pick pods young and often.

Through the year

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Sow or plant

Timings are for temperate Australia. Tropical and arid gardens follow different seasons.

When to plant

Temperate and cool areas: spring-summer after frost (Tasmania Nov-Dec). Warm climates: much of the year.

Harvest or flowering

From about 8 weeks after sowing; pick pods young and often.

Pruning

None; support climbing types.

Making more plants

Seed sown direct (dislikes transplanting).

Watch out for

Pest

Aphids

Look for: Clusters of small sap-suckers on new growth; curled leaves; sticky honeydew.

What to do: Hose off, encourage natural predators, or use insecticidal soap or a registered pyrethrum spray.

Pest

Snails and slugs

Look for: Holes chewed in leaves and seedlings; slime trails.

What to do: Hand-pick at night, protect seedlings, and use a registered snail and slug bait sparingly (e.g. iron-based).

Disease

Bean rust

Uromyces appendiculatus

Look for: Small rusty-brown pustules, mainly on leaf undersides; leaves yellow and drop.

What to do: Remove affected leaves, avoid wetting foliage, rotate crops, and use a registered fungicide (e.g. sulfur) if needed.

Always read and follow the label on any treatment, and check it is approved for use where you live.

Safety and spread

Pets and people: Not listed by the ASPCA. Plain green beans (raw or cooked) are generally safe for dogs.

Weed risk: Not listed as a weed on Weeds Australia or the Queensland restricted invasive plant list.

Checked against two or more reputable gardening sources. How we check our facts

Growing somewhere else? See this plant for the UK and the USA.

Keep it by the back door

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