Free planting poster for your country. Get yours
Guv's Gardens
Home / Plants / Kangaroo paw
Australia plant library · perennial

Kangaroo paw

Anigozanthos spp. · Haemodoraceae

Western Australia's floral emblem.

Kangaroo paw

Photo: Calistemon, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sun
Full sun.
Soil
Well-drained, slightly sandy.
Water
Water regularly at the base; avoid overwatering in winter.
Hardiness
Most climates. Short-lived (3-5 years); heavy frost damages plants.
Height and spread
0.5-2 m (flower stems).

Guv's tipCut the whole kangaroo paw clump back to about 10 cm in late winter or early spring. Water at the base and go easy in winter.

Through the year

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Sow or plant
In flower
Prune

Timings are for temperate Australia. Tropical and arid gardens follow different seasons.

When to plant

Autumn (through to early spring).

Flowering

Late spring-summer; some hybrids almost year-round in frost-free areas.

Pruning

Cut spent flower stems at the base. Cut the whole clump back to about 10 cm in late winter or early spring.

Making more plants

Division (spring-early summer or early autumn); seed.

Watch out for

Pest

Snails and slugs

Look for: Chewed seedlings; slime trails.

What to do: Hand-pick at night, use beer traps, or use iron-based pellets.

Disease

Ink spot (ink disease)

Fungal.

Look for: Blackening of leaves (and flowers), starting at the tips and spreading down.

What to do: Remove and bin affected foliage and water at the base. Spray advice varies: a copper-based fungicide is sometimes suggested, but no product is currently known to control it reliably.

Always read and follow the label on any treatment, and check it is approved for use where you live.

Safety and spread

Pets and people: Not listed as toxic by the ASPCA or NC State Plant Toolbox pet-poison lists.

Weed risk: Not listed as a weed on Weeds Australia or NSW WeedWise.

Checked against two or more reputable gardening sources. How we check our facts
Keep it by the back door

The Plant Doctor and the Guv's book

Printable pest and disease charts with real photographs, and all 50 Australia plants in one book.

The Plant Doctor coverLooking After Your Plants cover